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Lyriq 12V battery disconnect hard reset procedure

37K views 54 replies 23 participants last post by  Jimpilot  
#1 · (Edited)
Steps to do a 'hard' reset of the car's electronics by a 12V battery disconnect and reconnect. Do this in an attempt to resolve issues like modules offline or other functions not working - when a trip to the dealer is not possible or convenient. This is my own approach by performing and documenting the process. Hope this is helpful, and feel free point out any issues or improvements. Steps, photos, and tips below.

Power down and disconnect procedure:
  1. Power off vehicle
  2. Open drivers door, and leave door open
  3. Wait over 5 minutes for car to go to sleep
    1. Can do next steps during this time, just don't disconnect cable until time has lapsed
  4. Open hood
    1. Pull hood release (lower left instrument panel) two times
    2. Lift open hood (has hydraulic struts to hold open by itself)
  5. Remove central plastic cover
    1. Pull cover up at handhold near windshield (or lift up at front lip) - un-popping 6 plastic clips
  6. Remove metal bracket over top of negative terminal
    1. Use a fixed 10mm wrench or socket with extension to remove 2 nuts (one nut is partially under the plastic frame - may be accessed better with a fixed wrench)
    2. Remove bracket
  7. Loosen battery negative lead with 10mm socket
  8. Pull up on negative battery lead to disengage from battery post
    1. After battery lead removal, insert something non-conductive (cloth or glove) between the battery post and the disconnected lead so it remains disconnected for a period of time
  9. Test that vehicle has no power
    1. Try to open rear door, and check interior lights. Confirm no operation / no power.
    2. If power is still present, let vehicle sit for several minutes more. This just means that vehicle wasn't asleep when 12V battery cable was disconnected, and power is still being supplied to the 12V systems by the high voltage battery and DC-DC converter. After a period of time, recheck power until confirmed that vehicle has no power.
Reconnect and power up procedure:
  1. Reconnect negative battery cable and tighten nut.
    1. A small spark will sometimes occur and is normal
  2. Replace bracket and two nuts above negative terminal portion of battery
  3. Replace central plastic under hood cover
    1. Align and apply pressure at each of the 6 snap points until the snaps click back into place.
  4. Close hood
    1. Need to lower to about 1 foot, than drop / force down rapidly
  5. Enter vehicle and power on
  6. All functions should work, but a few things may need to be reset as below...
    1. Tire pressure will be blank until driving about 1/2 mile
    2. Auto-high beams headlight setting should be checked - 'on' setting is not retained
    3. Rear-seat reminder feature should be checked - 'off' setting is not retained
    4. Instrument cluster may prompt you to open and close all windows. It will step you through the process, opening then closing each window. This is to re-calibrate the auto-reverse system. Express-up will not function until the window has been opened then closed.
    5. Depending of software version, there may be other somewhat less obvious settings that aren't maintained. Work through the menus to double check.
Tips:
  • You can't reliably disconnect the negative battery lead without removing the metal bracket that is over the top of it. The battery lead can't be raised up sufficiently to clear the battery terminal and not contact the bracket.
  • If you are attempting to use a socket for both the bracket nuts and battery terminals, you can't access the inner-most nut off the bracket because the interfering plastic support frame that is partially in the way. To allow a socket to be used, remove the T30 torx screw from the top of the plastic frame. With the screw removed, the plastic support frame can be pulled up and out of the way a bit to use a socket (with extension) to get at the obscured bracket nut.
  • It is important to do this with a door open and car not locked. With passive locking enabled, the car will want to lock and arm the alarm if all the doors are closed and you have your fob. This is no problem for disconnecting the battery cable, but when reconnected, the theft alarm will sound. If this happens, stop this by pressing unlock with the fob.
  • If you have a voltmeter, you can measure the voltage across the battery before disconnecting. If 13.5V or greater, the car is still awake and powering the 12V system from the high-voltage battery and DC-DC converter. If this is the case, you need to wait for this to cease before disconnecting the negative terminal - otherwise the car will not be reset. If the voltage is less than 13.5V, the 12V system is not receiving power for the DC-DC converter, and the negative terminal can be immediately removed.
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#4 · (Edited)
Yes, you can use just a 10mm fixed wrench. Using that is actually easiest to get to the one bracket nut, which you just have to loosen and then can spin off by hand. I'd say a socket is preferred for the battery terminal itself, but a wrench works fine there also.

Shown here for the battery terminal. You need to remove the black metal bracket first as shown prior.

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If you are in a garage doing this, the suite of tools would be...
  • 10mm socket on a ratchet with extension
  • T30 torx driver / bit (if you want to use the ratchet for all 3 nuts, and loosen the plastic frame with the torx to provide more room to use a socket)

On the road...
  • 10mm fixed closed end wrench
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#7 ·
I'd suggest a 10mm rachet wrench for side mounted battery posts if you are going to throw one in your car. I have one in each of my vehicles along with a lithium ion jump box. They are @$8 at most parts stores or Amazon. Looks like it would work easily.

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#8 ·
You'd have to try the specific one, but not too sure that is a good fit for the Lyriq. Lyriq has top mount posts (not side), as shown above. The wider surround of the ratcheting mechanism of such a tool (versus a fixed wrench or socket) may cause some trouble getting it on the nut when it is fully tightened.
 
#12 · (Edited)
They won't break, and don't need any special tools or technique. They are generally held well - slide into place within slots on the cover.

My car was delivered with only 5 out 6 clips - missing the lower right one. You can see that in the photo that I posted of the bottom side of the cover. I'm sure that the cover was opened up at least once before the car was delivered. Dealer doesn't seem to know the part number, or exact match. GM parts online say they come with the cover and aren't available separately (not sure I believe). Doesn't rattle or not hold well with only 5.

The clips are similar to this, but not exact...

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#15 ·
After my little adventure this morning requiring a hard reset, I decided it was time to finally invest in something to keep in my glovebox - just in case. These are stocked at the local Home Depot, are good quality, and I just tested and it fits great - also eliminates the need for loosening the plastic cover via T27 torx screw. Cheap insurance. Will live in the glovebox:

 
#20 ·
it should be noted, @hightech-guy (whether he intended to or not) made a very good point. Store it in your center console. If the car is dead you ain't gonna be opening the glovebox....
 
#27 ·
I'm loitering on this thread....no vested interest.....you should not have to take such measures right? a 65K+ car ........:rolleyes:
I mean you are not wrong - but this isn't really a 'new' thing either. Once computers got heavily involved... I'm in IT - so I'm not surprised.

For me my first car that would occasionally have software type glitches and require a 'reboot' was a 2005 model. Every car I've had since then has had some occasional software glitches that reboots fixed. Mostly soft reboots (power down the car for 20 mins).

I have put 5000 miles on my Lyriq and not seen the dealer yet. This is my 2nd hard reboot.

Depends on your expectations. Mine have been exceeded so far.

Over time I'm confident as more updates roll out things will smooth out even more.
 
#28 ·
If this is an occasional procedure, and sometimes necessary at inconvenient times or places, would something like this Battery Disconnect be beneficial?
 
#30 ·
I know this thread is dated and the number of 12 volt incidents are nearing zero, but a few questions “just in case” . If I find myself with a dead 12v battery and I charge it up overnight and it holds a charge is it ok to drive car to dealer or more? as part of the battery charge you disconnect battery, so it seems like you’ve done a hard reset, it is possible it will unstick, stuck module?

Just trying to figure out how to handle it if it happens, after car sitting so long I’m not sure what shape the 12v battery will be in.
 
#31 ·
Once the car is on and working, the 12V system is powered by the high voltage battery via the DC-DC converter. So you can get it to the dealer, instead of having it towed.

Understand this thread isn't really regarding the 12V drain issue - just how to disconnect and reset the car if it got into an unhappy state. Those instances are also much rarer now versus earlier in the year.
 
#35 · (Edited)
Hey, new guy here, so I'll tread lightly. Clearly a lot of forum users have been able to recover from glitches using this forum procedure. But, it is a bit different than the GM LYRIQ reset procedure, which might actually be a bit easier, so I'm wondering if you have considered the GM procedure and why that is not being used?

There are two main differences. First, they wait for the DC/DC converter to turn off, then open the green HV disconnect switch on the passenger side front under the passenger side front plastic cover. As you know, lifting the 12V ground forces the HV contactor open. GM seems to have some wear issues with the contactor and wants to open it only under the no-load condition to maximize contactor life. So, according to GM, it is not optional to wait for the DC/DC converter to turn off. Also, opening the green hv safety switch is not just for further HV work, but a generally conservative way to ensure the hv contactor for the converter does not operate.

Unless the 12V battery is being replaced, GM guidence is to not lift the 12V battery terminal. Rather, the GM procedure is to lift the 12V ground cable from terminal on the 12V sensor, a 10mm nut. It really is just as easy, if not easier than lifting the terminal and battery computer. The reasoning is that lifting the 12V sensor causes the need for a battery sensor computer reset. You know that most of them can reset over many hours and drive cycles by themselves, or there is a reset procedure. Before reset, a recently disconnected battery computer sensor sends 12V 65% soc and no longer updates until the reset is complete. By lifting only the ground cable, you get the same 12V hard reset without disturbing the operation of the 12V battery sensor computer on the negative terminal of the 12V battery.

Probably no one is going to be electrocuted or die, but is not quite the LOL either. The GM procedure is best practice both for safety, less wear and tear on the HV contactor, and no need to reset the 12V battery sensor computer which continues to function normally with good uninterrupted data.


Here is a post I have been working on. Honestly, I did not want to offend as a new member, but I think this alternative GM procedure might be considered:

GM LYRIQ 12V battery ground disconnect procedure

Fortunately, 12V resets are less common now as I read on the forums. As a new LYRIQ owner and EV gearhead, I have been reading GM docs on the 12V system and resets. The recommended procedure is a bit different some of those posted. The gist of it is, do not remove the 12V negative terminal unless you need to, such as replacing the 12V battery.

Short summarized version of GM procedure:

  • Remove the center trunk plastic cover (6 plastic clips).
  • Remove both side covers (more of the same plastic clips).
  • Use a voltmeter to wait for the battery charger to turn off, generally below 12.9V. Do not remove the 12V ground yet.
  • On the passenger side front side wall open the green HV cutoff switch. Do not open the HV cutoff switch until the battery charger is off (step 3)
  • Remove the top metal battery clamp (2x 10mm nuts)
  • Remove the outboard ground lug bolted (10mm) to the battery monitor (the cable that goes to chassis ground). Do not remove the 12V battery terminal
  • After the hard reset by removing the 12V ground cable, reverse the process above.
Note, the green hv safety switch is not actually open until the word "ON" in green is no longer showing and "OFF" appears, I still need to make a picture of the hv safety switch fully open.

GM says do this only when directed; however many EV owners have had to do a hard reset on occasion to try to clear a problem.

They don’t want to remove 12V and open the HV contactor under load. That is why they want to be sure the 12V charger is off. Also, they want to retain the current operation of the 12V battery monitor so that it does not need to be reset over many hours or several drive cycles.

The formal procedure locks out the green HV switch with a lock, but here there is no further maintenance over hours or where other people might work on vehicles, so that is probably overkill if just doing a hard reset. But, opening the HV switch is not just for HV work, it is standard practice now for many EVs including LYRIQ to guarantee the HV contactors don’t close.
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#36 · (Edited)
Hey, new guy here, so I'll tread lightly. Clearly a lot of forum users have been able to recover from glitches using this forum procedure. But, it is a bit different than the GM LYRIQ reset procedure, which might actually be a bit easier, so I'm wondering if you have considered the GM procedure and why that is not being used?

There are two main differences. First, they wait for the DC/DC converter to turn off, then open the green HV disconnect switch on the passenger side front under the passenger side front plastic cover. As you know, lifting the 12V ground forces the HV contactor open. GM seems to have some wear issues with the contactor and wants to open it only under the no-load condition to maximize contactor life. So, according to GM, it is not optional to wait for the DC/DC converter to turn off. Also, opening the green hv safety switch is not just for further HV work, but a generally conservative way to ensure the hv contactor for the converter does not operate.

Unless the 12V battery is being replaced, GM guidence is to not lift the 12V battery terminal. Rather, the GM procedure is to lift the 12V ground cable from terminal on the 12V sensor, a 10mm nut. It really is just as easy, if not easier than lifting the terminal and battery computer. The reasoning is that lifting the 12V sensor causes the need for a battery sensor computer reset. You know that most of them can reset over many hours and drive cycles by themselves, or there is a reset procedure. Before reset, a recently disconnected battery computer sensor sends 12V 65% soc and no longer updates until the reset is complete. By lifting only the ground cable, you get the same 12V hard reset without disturbing the operation of the 12V battery sensor computer on the negative terminal of the 12V battery.

Probably no one is going to be electrocuted or die, but is not quite the LOL either. The GM procedure is best practice both for safety, less wear and tear on the HV contactor, and no need to reset the 12V battery sensor computer which continues to function normally with good uninterrupted data. View attachment 653069 View attachment 653070

Here is a post I have been working on. Honestly, I did not want to offend as a new member, but I think this alternative GM procedure might be considered:

GM LYRIQ 12V battery ground disconnect procedure

Fortunately, 12V resets are less common now as I read on the forums. As a new LYRIQ owner and EV gearhead, I have been reading GM docs on the 12V system and resets. The recommended procedure is a bit different some of those posted. The gist of it is, do not remove the 12V negative terminal unless you need to, such as replacing the 12V battery.

Short summarized version of GM procedure:

  • Remove the center trunk plastic cover (6 plastic clips).
  • Remove both side covers (more of the same plastic clips).
  • Use a voltmeter to wait for the battery charger to turn off, generally below 12.9V. Do not remove the 12V ground yet.
  • On the passenger side front side wall open the green HV cutoff switch. Do not open the HV cutoff switch until the battery charger is off (step 3)
  • Remove the top metal battery clamp (2x 10mm nuts)
  • Remove the outboard ground lug bolted (10mm) to the battery monitor (the cable that goes to chassis ground). Do not remove the 12V battery terminal
  • After the hard reset by removing the 12V ground cable, reverse the process above.

GM says do this only when directed; however many EV owners have had to do a hard reset on occasion to try to clear a problem.

They don’t want to remove 12V and open the HV contactor under load. That is why they want to be sure the 12V charger is off. Also, they want to retain the current operation of the 12V battery monitor so that it does not need to be reset over many hours or several drive cycles.

The formal procedure locks out the green HV switch with a lock, but here there is no further maintenance over hours or where other people might work on vehicles, so that is probably overkill if just doing a hard reset. But, opening the HV switch is not just for HV work, it is standard practice now for many EVs including LYRIQ to guarantee the HV contactors don’t close.
All good info you have - thanks for sharing that. Regarding your questions, I'll comment from my end from personal experience.
  • The suggestions here were in absence of any GM procedure at the time - just something an end user could easily do in either an emergency or last resort - and with basic tools. Use of a multi-meter to confirm the DC-DC converter is off is listed as a tip however - if don't want to empirically deduce the car is off by checking for functionality.
  • There also some extra things mentioned here in an attempt to not stump / annoy people. Things that might be assumed by a GM tech, but not a shade tree. Such as the car locking, the alarm going off, temporary errors after doing this, etc. Tried to add some detail on how to avoid that, or what to do if things happen.
  • It is actually a bit of a pain to remove the left and right plastic shields, to gain access to all the things mentioned in the GM procedure. They slide into the clips on the fender side, and it is a bit tricky. But not hard to just pop off the center shield.
  • Disconnecting the negative wire from the car instead of removing at the terminal is good approach, but you can't use the 10mm quick tool that a lot of folks suggested. And the battery is still connected to the sensor, and some desire to want everything on the car not receiving power.
  • So the GM procedure of also removing the high voltage interlock is kinda a belt and suspenders approach. If the DC-DC converter is off (timed out, or battery removed), it isn't coming back on. I suppose the thought is you could have verified the car was asleep, but it decides to wake up right before you remove the negative cable. Due to a bit more difficult access of those side panels, and the possibility of disabling the car completely if something goes wrong, just a lot to do for that edge case. Clearly not a bad thing and certainly fine if you are in the comfort of home in a garage, but not something I'd be doing if stuck on the side of the road, etc.
  • So disconnection of the 12V battery was a thing with early Lyriqs to solve system gremlins, but this hasn't found to be really needed anymore (that is, until GM hoses us again with another parasitic drain issue). But letting the car sleep seems to solve any system issues at the present time. And any infotainment issues are solved with the 10 second phone hang up reboot procedure. So the 12V disconnect procedure now is more useful in the scenario of the parasitic drain, where the 12V battery has died. And in that case, the DC-DC converter is already off of course. Really just need the battery disconnected from the car so it can be directly charged, with the load from the vehicle removed. Or if the battery isn't totally dead and bounces back up a bit to have enough juice to kick the contractor and DC-DC converter on when the negative is reconnected, a big bonus not needing an external charger.
So that would be my logic, good or bad. Definitely what you share from the GM procedure is very good info also - many thanks.
 
#39 ·
Thank you so much for this guide. This is my fourth time where the car has hit me with many errors upon starting and I cannot shift into any gears "condition to shift not met", along with battery errors and all kind of other errors. I followed your guide to the T, and had no issues pulling the negative wire from the 12V battery and then plugging it back in to see if it did anything. My car still had the same issues/error codes presenting. Are we suppose to charge the 12V battery itself before reconnecting the wire?

I ran to my nearest Canadiant tire store and bought a 12V battery charger, and tried to follow the lyriq user manual where I pulled open the red tab to expose the positive red terminal, and pulled up a GRND labeled cover on the right side to expose the negative terminal. My 12V Battery charger didn't detect any battery connected, and I couldn't get it to charge.

Any luck for me or do I have to get the vehicle towed again?
Unfortunately I'm in Canada so there are no lemon laws, but I am thinking about trading the car back in to the dealership for a XT5. Bummer because I really love this car inside & out.

Appreciate any help from you, thank you!
 
#40 ·
Thank you so much for this guide. This is my fourth time where the car has hit me with many errors upon starting and I cannot shift into any gears "condition to shift not met", along with battery errors and all kind of other errors. I followed your guide to the T, and had no issues pulling the negative wire from the 12V battery and then plugging it back in to see if it did anything. My car still had the same issues/error codes presenting. Are we suppose to charge the 12V battery itself before reconnecting the wire?

I ran to my nearest Canadiant tire store and bought a 12V battery charger, and tried to follow the lyriq user manual where I pulled open the red tab to expose the positive red terminal, and pulled up a GRND labeled cover on the right side to expose the negative terminal. My 12V Battery charger didn't detect any battery connected, and I couldn't get it to charge.

Any luck for me or do I have to get the vehicle towed again?
Unfortunately I'm in Canada so there are no lemon laws, but I am thinking about trading the car back in to the dealership for a XT5. Bummer because I really love this car inside & out.

Appreciate any help from you, thank you!
Well, the 12V disconnect fixes problems where the car just needs a good reset, but if you have more of a permanent fault - it unfortunately won't help there.

Regarding charging the 12V battery, this is probably best covered below. I believe I know what you did wrong. With the battery negative disconnected, you cannot use the GRND jump start terminal. You have to connect the battery charger negative lead direct to the battery negative post, and same for the positive.

It is certainly worth a try to charge up the 12V battery. I'm not sure which faults you have, but perhaps charging it up will get it happy enough to get into gear and drive.

 
#46 ·
Thank you for the helpful article. My 2024 Lyriq recently encountered a starting issue, displaying error messages like "Service Battery Fault Vehicle Won't Start" and "Energy Efficiency Data Read Error". Despite having a sufficient 100-mile battery charge, I suspected a computer glitch. Luckily, the incident occurred in my garage, allowing me to attempt charging the car first, to no avail. Discovering your article, I followed the reboot instructions provided, which successfully resolved the issue. It's unfortunate that performing a complete reboot is so complicated, but it saved me from a trip to the dealer and potential towing expenses.