Steps to do a 'hard' reset of the car's electronics by a 12V battery disconnect and reconnect. Do this in an attempt to resolve issues like modules offline or other functions not working - when a trip to the dealer is not possible or convenient. This is my own approach by performing and documenting the process. Hope this is helpful, and feel free point out any issues or improvements. Steps, photos, and tips below.
Power down and disconnect procedure:
Power down and disconnect procedure:
- Power off vehicle
- Open drivers door, and leave door open
- Wait over 5 minutes for car to go to sleep
- Can do next steps during this time, just don't disconnect cable until time has lapsed
- Open hood
- Pull hood release (lower left instrument panel) two times
- Lift open hood (has hydraulic struts to hold open by itself)
- Remove central plastic cover
- Pull cover up at handhold near windshield (or lift up at front lip) - un-popping 6 plastic clips
- Remove metal bracket over top of negative terminal
- Use a fixed 10mm wrench or socket with extension to remove 2 nuts (one nut is partially under the plastic frame - may be accessed better with a fixed wrench)
- Remove bracket
- Loosen battery negative lead with 10mm socket
- Pull up on negative battery lead to disengage from battery post
- After battery lead removal, insert something non-conductive (cloth or glove) between the battery post and the disconnected lead so it remains disconnected for a period of time
- Test that vehicle has no power
- Try to open rear door, and check interior lights. Confirm no operation / no power.
- If power is still present, let vehicle sit for several minutes more. This just means that vehicle wasn't asleep when 12V battery cable was disconnected, and power is still being supplied to the 12V systems by the high voltage battery and DC-DC converter. After a period of time, recheck power until confirmed that vehicle has no power.
- Reconnect negative battery cable and tighten nut.
- A small spark will sometimes occur and is normal
- Replace bracket and two nuts above negative terminal portion of battery
- Replace central plastic under hood cover
- Align and apply pressure at each of the 6 snap points until the snaps click back into place.
- Close hood
- Need to lower to about 1 foot, than drop / force down rapidly
- Enter vehicle and power on
- All functions should work, but a few things may need to be reset as below...
- Tire pressure will be blank until driving about 1/2 mile
- Auto-high beams headlight setting should be checked - 'on' setting is not retained
- Rear-seat reminder feature should be checked - 'off' setting is not retained
- Instrument cluster may prompt you to open and close all windows. It will step you through the process, opening then closing each window. This is to re-calibrate the auto-reverse system. Express-up will not function until the window has been opened then closed.
- Depending of software version, there may be other somewhat less obvious settings that aren't maintained. Work through the menus to double check.
- You can't reliably disconnect the negative battery lead without removing the metal bracket that is over the top of it. The battery lead can't be raised up sufficiently to clear the battery terminal and not contact the bracket.
- If you are attempting to use a socket for both the bracket nuts and battery terminals, you can't access the inner-most nut off the bracket because the interfering plastic support frame that is partially in the way. To allow a socket to be used, remove the T30 torx screw from the top of the plastic frame. With the screw removed, the plastic support frame can be pulled up and out of the way a bit to use a socket (with extension) to get at the obscured bracket nut.
- It is important to do this with a door open and car not locked. With passive locking enabled, the car will want to lock and arm the alarm if all the doors are closed and you have your fob. This is no problem for disconnecting the battery cable, but when reconnected, the theft alarm will sound. If this happens, stop this by pressing unlock with the fob.
- If you have a voltmeter, you can measure the voltage across the battery before disconnecting. If 13.5V or greater, the car is still awake and powering the 12V system from the high-voltage battery and DC-DC converter. If this is the case, you need to wait for this to cease before disconnecting the negative terminal - otherwise the car will not be reset. If the voltage is less than 13.5V, the 12V system is not receiving power for the DC-DC converter, and the negative terminal can be immediately removed.