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Has anyone cleaned their valves? (Carbon Build Up)

22K views 22 replies 15 participants last post by  MrAl  
#1 ·
The dealer recommended the service but I wasn't familiar with their methodology. My service rep wasn't there so I didn't get to talk to them. I know the consequence of direct injection is more carbon build up, but was wondering if anyone has done anything to clean their valves?
 
#6 · (Edited)
Since the 3.6 engine has been around for a long time and in many different models, is there decent history that shows the extent of the problem?

Assuming he is planning on using some type of solvent sucked through the intake, do you know what it is and if there is information (someone besides the manufacturer) that is works? What does it cost? I would want to understand what would be done and with what product before paying for it.

There's a lot of them on the market but not sure how well they actually work. Good news for them is you use it and really don't have any idea if it worked -

Thought this is an interesting article from 2011. I have no idea if it is right or wrong, just posting research. If anything, I would assume the current engine has gotten better - http://www.edmunds.com/autoobserver-archive/2011/06/direct-injection-fouls-some-early-adopters.html

All Engines Not Designed Equally
Many automakers’ gasoline DI engines do not appear to exhibit any carbon build-up issues at all, however. Digging into online threads about Cadillac’s 3.6-liter DI V6 in its popular CTS lineup does reveal some owner concerns about carbon build-up, but it’s difficult to find even a single report that any build-up has actually occurred – a record that is notable considering that Cadillac has sold more than 200,000 CTS models with DI V6s (Audi sold fewer than 2,000 RS 4s in the US during its two-year sales run).

Haider, GM’s V6 assistant chief engineer, explained how GM has designed its DI engines to combat carbon buildup: “We maintain great engine function and performance in our all our DI engines through an optimization strategy with our valve events,” he said. “Our intake-cam timing, injector targeting and timing of the injection events are optimized to avoid direct fuel contact on the intake valves. This strategy keeps smoke and soot formation to an absolute minimum, which in turn prevents excessive deposit formation.”

For instance, Audi’s new 3-liter supercharged V6, used in the S4 and A6 models, has so far been free from carbon-related complaints – a far cry from the 3.2 liter V6, which has numerous threads dedicated to the condition.

If Ford and GM engineers and Chick are correct, the carbon-buildup problem now may be relegated to previous engine designs that were not well-adapted for DI. But that’s probably little consolation to some early adopters like Boyadjiev, who must add regular carbon cleaning services to their cars’ ongoing maintenance requirements – a cost that, for now at least, they are expected to absorb entirely on their own as they grapple with the “dirty” secret of this emerging technology.
 
#9 ·
To tell you the truth, to me, this stuff is no better than snake oil unless I can see "real" proof that it does what it is supposed to do. And by proof I mean independent testing that visually shows before and after results with a turbo engine. I get the same "I doubt you until you can show me" feeling as I do when I can't find any real proof the K/N filters or nitrogen in street tires do anything beyond standard equipment.
 
#10 · (Edited)
I've had the BG service performed on other cars (around 70k) and had noticeable results. There are also some before and after videos on you tube that are impressive. I just don't know how early it should be done on the DI engine. I use mostly top tier and run a tank with Tecron every 3 to 5k. Confident injectors are clean but its the valves I'm concerned about.
 
#12 ·
I had the 2.0T in my 2006 A3 (I am not as familiar with Tiguan but I believe same engine as in the video), had the valves manually cleaned by Audi at about 120k miles. The 2.0T in the 2006-2008.5's VW/Audi's had a lot of problems with buildup. Later VW/Audi 2.0T don't seem to have as much of a problem with it.

I am not going to worry about it unless I see more proof (anyone??) that it is a problem on this engine.
 
G
#14 · (Edited)
Plenty of documented proof with the 3.6 by the Rx guy in the 2nd gen CTS forum with pictures.
Me I had an big fight with GM with my GM 2.4 Ecotec that had multiple misfires and dealers couldnt figure out how to fix it, My b.f. was a Gm tech for 11 years he used a scope to prove the valves were gunked up which forced them to change the cylinder head.

He said when the GM direct injection engines would come with Misfires with certain codes they would pull the intake and ect, soak each valve while closed and then clean it, vacuum it out,
Turn the engine by hand until the next closed and repeat.
 
#16 · (Edited)
With the hundreds of thousands of DI 3.6's they have produced over the years (maybe millions?) if this is a widespread problem they should be lined up being fixed. I think dealers would have a hard time keeping up with the problem considering how many different cars have used the 3.6 (throw in all DI engines and they would be fixing them them like the production lines the engines are coming off on). Someone reporting they know someone that had this problem isn't the same as it being likely to be a problem for me.

With my 2.0T (tuned) it eventually started to stutter under full throttle at about 4-5k rpm.

Edit: Wasn't clear, my 2.0T was my Audi A3 mentioned above and stuttering was valve deposits.
 
#19 · (Edited)
The thread has been dead for 2.5 years.

The cleaning service is nothing more than a labor time cash cow for dealerships and Oil Doodles. If you're worried about "carboned valves" or other mythology, dump in a 20 oz. bottle of Chevron TECHRON with your next fuel fill and then habitually use a TopTier gasoline. (Google both names)

The DI engines do have a problem with oil vapor intrusion and, because there's no direct fuel mist washing the intake valves, tend to get dirty.
 
#20 ·
I had a first gen 3.6DI in my 2008 CTS and it had over 70K when I traded it in for the ATS in 2014. Fuel economy was identical to new, no perceived loss of power, and the engine operating/smoothness was fine.

Some DI engines definitely had an issue with buildup, notably several models from VW and BMW but GM was a little later to the market and did a pretty good job of addressing this potential problem in the engine design and refined it in the second gen and subsequent engines.

The same question has been asked on other GM forums and here is the response from the chief Corvette platform engineer about intake valve buildup with DI engines: https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums/ask-tadge/3687191-answered-di-impact-on-valves.html

And you will find plenty of vendors happy to sell you a catch can to solve what is a non-problem for the rest of us :)
 
#21 ·
The same question has been asked on other GM forums and here is the response from the chief Corvette platform engineer about intake valve buildup with DI engines: https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums/ask-tadge/3687191-answered-di-impact-on-valves.html

And you will find plenty of vendors happy to sell you a catch can to solve what is a non-problem for the rest of us :)
Or the flip side of the coin from another thread at post 36:
https://www.corvetteforum.com/forum...you-don-t-feel-a-catch-can-is-necessary-in-a-wet-sump-car-check-this-out-2.html

so I started tearing into the engine today to see how bad the oil situation was and the intake manifold does NOT have puddles in it, but DOES have the entire inside of the manifold coated in a very thin coat of oil. It got me thinking that it may be a good idea to see how much is making its way to the heads/valves so I pulled the manifold and took a few iPhone pics of the intake ports on the heads. All ports and valves on both sides of the motor look like this. IMO, these valves are too gunked up for a new car with only 22k on it. What do you guys think?
unfortunately the photos were lost to Photobucket changing its hosting policies.

At post 38, there is a video showing build-up at 5500 miles. The build-up looks worse on the stem, but I still don't see how this can not be a concern over the long run.
 
#23 ·
I had the walnut treatment done on my 2010 Cobalt SS with the LNF motor and it brought it almost back to new condition. It increased power, improved mileage, and smoothed the motor out. I will be trading it in tomorrow for a 2015 Cadillac ATS 2.0T as I want to have AWD in the winter.

Mr Al